12 Feb
Network Operating System and their Features, Types

Network Operating System is a special operating system, and this types of operating system incorporates unique capacities for associating PCs and gadgets into a neighborhood (LAN) or Inter-organize. Short type of Network Operating framework is NOS. Some well known system working frameworks are Novell Netware, Windows NT/2000, Linux, Sun Solaris, UNIX, and IBM OS/2. The system working framework which was first evolved is Novell Netware. It was created in 1983. 

Features of Network Operating System are: 

• It permits different PCs to associate so they can share information, documents and equipment gadgets. 

• Provide essential working framework highlights, for example, support for processors, conventions, programmed equipment identification and backing multi-handling of utilizations. 

• Provide security highlights, for example, validation, logon limitations and access control. 

• Provide name and catalog administrations. 

• Provide document, print, web benefits and back-up administrations. 

• Support Internet working, for example, directing and WAN ports. 

• User the board and backing for logon and logoff, remote access; framework the executives, organization and examining apparatuses with graphical interfaces. 

• It has bunching capacities. 

• It has internetworking highlights. Model: Routing. 

• In this, the clients can remotely get to one another. 

• It additionally incorporates security highlights. 

Model: verification of information, limitations on required information, authorizations of clients and so forth. 

• It can likewise oversee index and name administrations. 

• It likewise gives essential system organization utilities like access to the client. 

• It likewise gives need to the printing employments which are in the line in the system. 

• It identifies the new equipment at whatever point it is added to the framework. 

Types of Network Operating Systems 

Peer-to-peer network operating systems permit clients to share assets and records situated on their PCs and to get to shared assets found on different PCs. In a distributed system, all PCs are viewed as equivalent; they all have similar benefits to utilize the assets accessible on the system. Shared systems are planned essentially for little to medium neighborhood. Windows for Workgroups is a case of the program that can work as shared system working frameworks.


Client/server network operating systems permit clients to share assets and documents situated on their PCs and to get to shared assets found on different PCs. In a distributed system, all PCs are viewed as equivalent; they all have similar benefits to utilize the assets accessible on the system. Shared systems are planned basically for little to medium neighborhood. Windows for Workgroups is a case of the program that can work as distributed system working frameworks. 

Customer/server organize working frameworks permit the system to bring together capacities and applications in at least one committed document servers. The record servers become the core of the framework, giving access to assets and giving security. The workstations (customers) approach the assets accessible on the record servers. The system working framework permits different clients to have similar assets independent of physical area at the same time. Novell Netware and Windows 2000 Server are instances of customer/server organize working frameworks and mainframe computer.

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